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Man vs. Computer: Difference of the Essences. The Problem of the Scientific Creation

Author:

Kalanov, Temur Z.

Category:

Research Papers

Sub-Category:

Philosophy

Language:

English

Date Published:

October 25, 2016

File:

/Research Papers-Philosophy/Download/6674

Downloads:

555

Keywords:

human intellect, artificial intelligence, artificial general intelligence, artificial psychology, computer science, psychology, linguistics, mathematics, P versus NP problem, Millennium Problems (Clay Mathematics Institute), formal logic, dialectics, phil

Abstract:

The critical analysis of the problem of creation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) is proposed. The unity of formal logic and of rational dialectics is the methodological basis of the analysis.The main results of the analysis are as follows: (1) the model of man represents the unity of the two material aspects: “physiological body” (controllable aspect) and “psychical body” (controlling aspect); (2) the “psychical body” is the subsystem “subconsciousness + consciousness”; (3) in the comprehensive sense of the word, the thinking is an attribute of the complete system “physiological body + psychical body + environment”. (3) in the broadsense of the word, thinking and creativity are an essential feature of the subsystem “subconsciousness + consciousness”; (4) in the narrow (concise) sense of the word, thinking and creativity are the attribute of the instinct of the conservation (preservation, retention,maintenance) of life (i.e., the self-preservation instinct, the survival instinct); the instinct of the conservation of life exists in subconsciousness; (5)...

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