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Modelo del electrón helicoidal

Author:

Consa, Oliver

Category:

Research Papers

Sub-Category:

Quantum Theory / Particle Physics

Language:

Spanish

Date Published:

June 10, 2014

File:

/Research Papers-Quantum Theory / Particle Physics/Download/5524

Downloads:

2709

Keywords:

ring electron zitterbewegung

Abstract:

Se presenta un modelo semiclásico del electrón basado en el Principio del Movimiento Helicoidal ("Un electrón libre se mueve siempre a la velocidad de la luz siguiendo un movimiento helicoidal, con un radio constante, y con la dirección de desplazamiento perpendicular al plano de rotación"). Este modelo interpreta el Zitterbewegung como un movimiento de rotación real del electrón causante del spin y de su momento magnético. A partir de este modelo se obtiene el cuanto de flujo magnético y la resistencia hall cuántica como parámetros del electrón y se deriva la teoría de la relatividad especial a partir del movimiento helicoidal del electrón. Finalmente se propone una corrección para el valor de la longitud de onda de de Broglie que pone en duda la propia validez de la ecuación de Dirac.

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